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What Should You Expect From a Revenue Cycle Management Partner?

Research-Based Resource | Approximately 8-minute read

Hiring a revenue cycle management company should mean more than transferring claim submission to someone outside the office.

A true revenue cycle relationship should give a healthcare practice specialized attention to the business process responsible for converting clinical services into revenue.

That means the relationship should extend beyond "we sent your claims."

A strong RCM partner should help the practice understand what is happening before claims are created, after they are submitted and everywhere revenue can become delayed, reduced or lost.

A Revenue Cycle Partner Should First Understand the Practice

No two healthcare practices have exactly the same revenue cycle.

Payer mix differs.

Specialties differ.

Services differ.

Workflows differ.

Medical and dental practices use different coding systems and claim processes.

Staffing structures differ.

Technology differs.

Patient populations differ.

An RCM company therefore should not begin by assuming that one standard workflow applies to every organization.

A thoughtful onboarding process should examine how patients move through the practice, how eligibility is verified, how documentation reaches billing, how charges are captured, which payers are involved, how claims are currently submitted, how payments are posted, what outstanding A/R already exists and where historical problems have occurred.

Without understanding those details, a billing company may simply inherit the practice's existing problems.

A partner should help identify them.

You Should Expect Attention to the Entire Path to Payment

The AMA describes revenue cycle management as a process spanning multiple stages, including patient registration and coverage verification, documentation, coding, claim submission, monitoring, payment and denial management. (American Medical Association)

That means the financial result of billing can be affected long before the biller receives a claim.

If coverage was not verified, an authorization was missed, documentation was incomplete or required information was absent, the downstream billing team may spend its time repairing problems instead of preventing them.

An effective RCM partner should therefore communicate recurring issues back to the practice.

If the same problem continues appearing, the goal should not be simply to fix the next claim.

The goal should be to help stop the problem from continuing.

You Should Expect Active Claim Monitoring

Submitting a claim is the beginning of payer follow-up, not the end of it.

Claims should be monitored for acceptance, rejection, processing status, payment and denial.

Rejected claims should be corrected.

Denied claims should be analyzed.

No-response claims should be investigated.

Outstanding balances should move through defined follow-up workflows.

Appeal deadlines should be monitored.

A practice should never have to assume that a claim is being worked simply because it appears somewhere in an accounts receivable report.

There should be a process behind it.

You Should Expect Denial Management That Looks for Root Causes

A denial department that repeatedly fixes the same preventable problem is treating the symptom rather than the cause.

A more mature revenue cycle approach categorizes denials and studies their patterns.

Are they occurring because of eligibility?

Authorization?

Coding?

Documentation?

Payer requirements?

Medical necessity?

Timely filing?

Once patterns emerge, the RCM partner and practice can determine where workflows may need to change.

HFMA emphasizes that effective denial management includes understanding the cause of the denial and identifying how similar denials can be avoided in the future. (HFMA)

That feedback loop is one of the clearest differences between basic billing and revenue cycle management.

You Should Expect Accounts Receivable to Be Managed, Not Simply Reported

An A/R report should not be a storage place for old balances.

A partner should be able to explain what is happening with significant outstanding receivables.

Why is the balance unpaid?

When was it last worked?

What did the payer say?

Does the claim require corrected information?

Is an appeal pending?

Was additional documentation requested?

Is the payer processing the claim?

Has the balance reached a point where a different action is required?

The older a receivable becomes, the more important that visibility becomes.

AMA guidance recommends that practices review A/R aging, denial rates and the timeline between documentation, claim creation, submission and payer acceptance when working with third-party billing companies. (American Medical Association)

You Should Expect Accurate Payment Posting and Reconciliation

Receiving money is only one part of payment processing.

Payments need to be matched correctly to claims, adjustments need to be understood, patient responsibility needs to be assigned accurately and unusual payer reductions should be visible.

CMS remittance guidance makes clear that payer remittances contain detailed adjustment information explaining how claim and line-level amounts were handled. (CMS)

An RCM partner should use that information to help identify what requires additional attention rather than simply posting a payment and closing the account.

You Should Expect Meaningful Reporting

A revenue cycle partner should help practice leaders understand their business.

Reports should not be so complicated that leadership cannot interpret them, nor so simple that they hide important problems.

Practices should have visibility into key indicators such as collections, first-pass performance, denial trends, accounts receivable aging, days in A/R and other measurements relevant to the organization.

The exact KPIs may differ by practice and specialty, but the principle is the same:

The practice should know what is happening to its money.

A good report should answer questions.

A great RCM relationship should help leadership understand what actions those numbers suggest.

You Should Expect Communication Before There Is a Crisis

A revenue cycle company should not become visible only when collections decline.

There should be defined communication.

That can include regular performance reviews, discussions of recurring payer issues, aging accounts, denial trends, practice workflow concerns and changes that may affect reimbursement.

The AMA recommends regular meetings with third-party billing companies and transparent service expectations. (American Medical Association)

A practice should know who to contact, how concerns are escalated and what happens when urgent issues arise.

You Should Expect Transparency, Not Dependence

Outsourcing should not make a practice feel locked out of its own financial operation.

The practice should maintain appropriate access to its information and understand what its RCM partner is doing.

If the relationship ended tomorrow, the practice should not discover that essential information, reports or workflows are inaccessible.

A responsible partnership includes clear contractual expectations, continuity planning and defined responsibilities on both sides.

You Should Expect Appropriate Privacy and Security Protections

Revenue cycle organizations frequently handle protected health information as part of billing, claims administration and practice-management services.

HHS identifies billing and claims processing as examples of functions that can make an outside organization a HIPAA business associate. Covered healthcare entities generally must establish an appropriate Business Associate Agreement when such a relationship involves protected health information. (HHS.gov)

A practice should therefore understand how information is protected, how incidents are handled, whether subcontractors may access information and what happens to protected information if the business relationship ends.

This is not merely an IT question.

It is part of vendor due diligence.

Most Importantly, You Should Expect a Partner to Care About the Result

There is an important difference between completing billing tasks and managing the revenue cycle.

Task completion asks:

Was the claim submitted?

Revenue cycle management asks:

Was it accepted?

Was it paid?

Was it paid correctly?

If not, why?

What is being done?

Can the same problem be prevented next time?

What does the practice need to know?

That is the standard healthcare organizations should use when evaluating an RCM relationship.

The practice is still responsible for understanding its financial operation. Outsourcing should never mean abandoning oversight.

But the right partner should give leadership better information, more consistent follow-up and a dedicated resource focused on the financial processes that support the practice.

Ultimately, an RCM partner should not merely process claims.

It should help the practice build a more visible, disciplined and sustainable path from patient care to payment.

Sources consulted: American Medical Association guidance on third-party billing companies and effective revenue cycle management; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services HIPAA Business Associate guidance; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services payment and remittance guidance; Healthcare Financial Management Association revenue-cycle resources.